Float

In 2024, the BSA joined forces with the University of Portsmouth and the RNLI to conduct a groundbreaking study aiming to dispel the myth that “Black people can’t float because they have heavy bones”. Stereotypes and myths like this one have kept generations of Black and Asian people out of the water due to the fear that they do not have the right body type to stay afloat and will consequently sink or drown.

The lack of involvement in the water is also aided by the fact that the “Starfish” technique is the default floating method, according to the wider aquatic sector. We, however, strongly disagree. Our work has proven there are many ways to float and that how you float greatly depends on each person’s unique body composition. This is not a matter of ‘one float fits all’.

Our team of researchers, swim coaches and programme heads came together to help over 100 participants from African, Caribbean, and Asian backgrounds find their unique style of floating for their bodies. Measurements including their BMI, buoyancy levels, and their ability to float in 2 metres of water unassisted for 2 minutes were recorded to give full view of each participant’s ability or lack of ability to float. While the majority of participants came in as individuals who were unable to float, they left filled with confidence after finding the style of floating that worked for them; or as we call it, #FindYourFloat.

Currently, the research is in it’s final stages and we are anticipating our findings to be a beacon of hope for people of ethnically diverse backgrounds in the U.K. We are looking forward to showcasing the results that we feel will revolutionise the aquatic sector towards a safer, more inclusive future.